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youths the youth和the youths用法解析

the youth和the youths用法解析

1. the youth是个复数形式,表示青年男女的整体,如police, people类似。 如:

The youth of the country are ready for fight.

这个国家的青年都准备好去战斗。

The youth of the country are being ignored by their leaders.

该国的青年没有受到领导人的重视。

The youth fully displayed their courage and skill in the football field.

小伙子们在绿茵场上大显身手。

She's not a very good influence on the youth of this country.

她对这个国家的青年一代没什么好影响。

The youth of our country are often compared to the rising sun.

我国的青年常被比作初升的太阳。

He represents the opinions of the youth of today...

他代表着当今年轻人的看法。

The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation.

这位歌手被看作是她那一代年轻人的典型代表。

当然,the youth也可以表示:那个青年人,那个年轻人,那个小伙子

The youth was charged with three counts of burglary.

那位年轻人被控犯有三次盗窃罪。

The youth continued to gawk at her and did not answer.

那个年轻人依然傻乎乎地望着她,没有答话。

The youth got him by the front of his shirt and flung him to the ground.

年轻人抓住他的衬衫前襟,把他摔在了地上。

2.the youth那个年轻人,那个年青人,那个小伙子

a youth 一个年青人

six youths六个年轻人

当指一个一个的年轻人的个体时,youth普通的可数名词。

As a youth he discovered a gift for teaching

他年轻时就表现出教书的天赋。

There are groups of youths playing basketball over there.

成群的小伙子正在那里打篮球。

There was a group of youths standing on the street corner.

有一群年轻人站在街角。

Drunken youths hang around outside looking for trouble.

喝醉的年轻人在街头游荡滋事。

Youths had broken into the bar and smashed the place up.

一群年轻人闯进酒吧,把里面砸了个乱七八糟。

The fight was started by a gang of youths.

这场打斗是一伙少年挑起来的。

Gangs of youths went on the rampage in the city yesterday.

成群结伙的年轻人昨天在城里横冲直撞。

Gangs of youths patrol the streets at night.

夜里成帮结伙的年轻人在街上闲逛。

英语重点难点精讲-740:young和youngster

英语重点难点精讲-740:youth,young和youngster

① youth表示“男青年”,为可数名词,尤指十几岁的男青年,小伙子,有时含有贬义。

He is a youth of eighteen years old. 他是一个18岁的青年。

Tom and the other three youths will go with you. 汤姆和别的三个青年将同你一起去。

The police arrested several youths who were causing trouble in the street. 警察逮捕了几个在街上闹事的年轻人。

② youth表示“青年们”,为集体名词,不可加s。

Today's youth is/are the hope of the future. 今天的青年是未来的希望。

③ youth表示“青年时代”,为不可数名词。

He spent his youth in the countryside. 他在农村度过了青年时代。

【提示】

youth发音为[juːθ],但其复数形式youths发音为[juːðz]。

④ young是形容词,意为“年轻的,年轻人的”,“男青年”可以说young man(person),“年轻女子”可以说young woman (lady)。

Young people should work hard for the future. 年轻人应该为未来而勤奋工作。

A young woman spread a cloth over the table. 一位年轻女子在桌子上铺了一块布。

⑤ the young指“青年(人)”,为总称,复数概念,与the old(老年,老年人)相对。

The music is popular with the young. 这首曲子很受年轻人欢迎。

⑥ youngster为可数名词,“意为“少年,年轻人,小伙子”,尤指天真、活泼的少年、男孩。

Jim is a lively youngster. 吉姆是个活泼的少年。

Several youngsters are playing football over there. 几个小伙子在那边踢足球。

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